Why cats scratch furniture (and how to redirect it)

Updated February 20, 2026 • USA-focused guidance

Scratching is normal cat behavior. It helps cats maintain their claws, stretch their back and shoulders, and leave scent marks. The goal isn’t to “stop” scratching — it’s to redirect it to the right surface.

Why cats scratch furniture

  • Marking territory: paw pads leave scent; scratches leave a visible signal.
  • Claw maintenance: scratching removes old outer layers of the claw.
  • Stretching & stress relief: it’s a full-body stretch and calming routine.

How to redirect scratching without drama

  1. Place the scratcher where the problem happens. Next to the sofa corner for 1–2 weeks.
  2. Match the texture. If your sofa is fabric, try a tall sisal post + a cardboard scratcher.
  3. Make it “the best spot”. Sprinkle catnip (if your cat responds), add a toy, reward use.
  4. Protect the furniture temporarily. Use a cover or double-sided tape while habits change.

What to buy (simple)

Most cats do best with a tall, stable post (so they can fully stretch) plus a horizontal cardboard scratcher.

Start here: our scratcher guide.